What is Causing My Chimney to Fall Apart?
Is your chimney falling apart? The most common cause for a chimney to fall apart is from water that is collecting in the chimney. The water will deposit then freeze and this causes the bricks and chimney to fall apart. This is also referred to ask ‘spalling’. Spalling is a common problem and is the common cause for a chimney problems.
What Are the Most Common Causes of Chimney Deterioration?
Water is public enemy number one when it comes to brick chimneys. Over time, moisture seeps into the bricks and mortar, and as temperatures drop—particularly during those brisk Connecticut winters—that water freezes and expands. This cycle of freezing and thawing creates cracks and can eventually cause bricks and mortar to break apart. Chimney pros call this ‘spalling’—and it’s one of the usual suspects behind chimney trouble.
But water isn’t the only culprit. Here are a few other root causes to keep an eye on:
- Age of the Chimney: Older chimneys have weathered more seasonal changes. Years of exposure to rain, snow, and sun can weaken brick and mortar, making them prone to crumbling.
- Inferior Building Materials: Sometimes older or second-hand bricks are reused in construction. While recycling is generally great for the planet, in chimneys this can backfire. Salvaged bricks or bricks weakened by decades of prior use are naturally more susceptible to spalling and general deterioration.
- Shoddy Construction Techniques: If a chimney isn’t built following the best practices (think proper bricklaying, sound mortar application, and good structural support), it will deteriorate faster than one built with care. Poor joints and improper materials create pathways for water to invade, accelerating wear and tear.
- Missing or Damaged Chimney Caps: A quality chimney cap wards off water infiltration, but if the cap is missing—or has seen better days—rain and snow can flow right in, hastening brick decay.
The good news? Spotting these issues early gives homeowners a fighting chance to stave off serious damage.
If a homeowner catches the problem early, then a tuck pointing can repair the damages. Tuck pointing will remove the current mortar, then replace it with new mortar. The chimney liner may need to be replaced, too because that can cause a chimney to fall apart, as well.
When is Chimney Rebuilding Necessary?
Sometimes, chimney damage is too severe for a simple patch job or tuck pointing to fix. If large sections of bricks are crumbling away, or if the chimney structure is leaning or unsafe, it may be time for a rebuild.
There are a couple different approaches—sometimes only the upper portion of the chimney needs to be rebuilt, especially if damage is isolated at the top. In more serious cases, a full rebuild from the roofline up (or even from the foundation) may be the safest solution.
Common reasons for chimney rebuilding include:
- Extensive spalling across many bricks
- Large cracks running through the masonry
- Chimney leaning away from the house
- Serious water damage that has compromised structural integrity
If you notice these problems—or if repairs never seem to last—it’s best to consult a professional. Don’t delay, because putting off a rebuild can lead to even more expensive repairs down the road.
If you see damage to your chimney, immediately call a professional chimney sweep company. A professional will evaluate the chimney and liner, then determine the fix.
Safeside Chimney is the specialist in chimney repair and replacements. Give us a call today if your chimney is falling apart.
To learn more on Hartford’s most trusted chimney repair company, click here!
Cracked Chimney Repair Fairfield
Cracked Chimney Repair Fairfield
A chimney in Fairfield, CT with broken bricks, a cracked cement crown, and shrunken mortar joints that pulled away from bricks and allowed water to penetrate freeze and expand, and break apart the chimney at exponential rates. We rebuilt this chimney with new brick and mortar from the flashing up. Most chimney damage happens top down, and in this case, rebuilding the top of the chimney stopped further deterioration of the rest of the chimney due to freeze/ thaw cycles of New England weather. We have done repairs similar to these in the past, so give Safeside a call today to repair your chimney! Click on the link for more on our Fairfield Chimney Sweep services.
Comprehensive Fireplace and Chimney Services
Keeping your fireplace and chimney in peak condition is about more than just a seasonal cleaning. At Safeside, we’re equipped to handle just about every fireplace and chimney need under the sun—so you can sit back and enjoy your hearth without worry. Here’s a glimpse at the wide-ranging services we provide for Fairfield homeowners:
Fairfield Chimney Cleaning, Sweeping, and Inspection
Like a trusty automobile, your chimney needs regular cleaning and routine inspections to ensure safe operation and prevent dangerous creosote build-up. We offer comprehensive cleaning, flue sweeping, and detailed video inspections for both residential and commercial properties.
Fairfield Chimney and Fireplace Repairs
From repointing mortar joints to mending cracked crowns and bricks, our masons restore structural integrity and halt water infiltration. Whether your fireplace bricks need repair, your firebox needs a facelift, or you’re facing a leaky chimney cap, we tackle fixes both big and small. Our services extend to smoke chamber, damper, and flashing repair, as well as resolving persistent odors and smoke issues.
Fairfield Restoration and Installation
Looking to bring new life to a tired fireplace? We offer full fireplace restoration and refacing, as well as installs of modern gas, wood, pellet, and even electric fireplaces. Interested in a classic look or a floating, independent fireplace? We’ll help design a solution tailored to your space—including mantel installation, replacement glass doors, and high-efficiency inserts.
Fairfield Safety and Preventative Measures
Safeguarding your home is always top of mind. We install and repair spark arrestors, animal screens, and damper systems, and offer detailed safety inspections for peace of mind. Need your dryer vent or air ducts cleaned? We’ve got you covered there, too—a cleaner system reduces fire risk and boosts energy efficiency.
Fairfield Chimney Liner and Flue Services
Prevent structural chimney problems by updating or repairing your chimney liner and flue. Our team is adept at lining and relining, flue tile repairs, and ensuring your system drafts properly.
Fairfield Custom Designs and Modern Upgrades
Whether you prefer the old-world charm of a brick hearth, the convenience of a gas fireplace, or a contemporary, multi-color installation, we can match your style. We also offer fireplace makeovers, remodeling, and even conversion services if you’re switching fuel types.
Brands and Fireplace Products
We install and service a variety of top fireplace brands, including Napoleon, Heatilator, Vermont Castings, Majestic, and Quadra-Fire. Whether you’re looking for a luxury centerpiece or a simple update, we can find the right unit for your needs.
At Safeside, our mission is simple: keep your fireplace and chimney safe, efficient, and beautiful for years to come. If you’re due for your next maintenance cycle or ready to upgrade, let’s talk. We’re proud to help Fairfield homeowners stay warm and worry-free through every New England season.
Why Furnace Flues need yearly inspection and cleaning…
and what happens if you neglect them
The furnace flue is one of the most neglected parts of the home. The majority of emergency calls regarding chimneys is from the heating system and the need for furnace flue cleaning.
Don’t forget the furnace flue!
Most homeowners that burn wood at this stage know that they need to clean and inspect the chimneys periodically. But many homeowners are unaware that there is a second and separate chimney flue that services the heating system. It is assumed that the heating company services these, but what your oil man does is service your furnace. You may even have a service contract with him. What they will do for that is tune up the furnace. Some good contracts will provide brushing out the connector pipes and the base but they NEVER go up on the roof to clean nor inspect the chimney. We take over where they leave off and that is to brush the oil soot of the chimney walls from top to bottom as well as inspect the integrity of the chimney structure and chimney liner.
The National Fire Protection Assoc. 211 codes state that “chimneys must be inspected and cleaned if needed annually” – just like the oil service man services the furnace annually, so should the chimney system be serviced annually.
It is unfortunate that many oil servicemen don`t mention the chimney during their visit. When they finally do, its because it is past the point of routine maintenance. It is clogged or the chimney has eroded and collapsed. During the winter we average 1-2 Emergency phone calls EVERY day with regards to furnaces being shut down due to lack of maintenance. At this stage it is beyond cleaning. Unclogging an oil/flue blockage can run multiple hundreds of dollars, especially on an emergency basis in the middle of the busy season.
Chimneys- Common Problems & Concerns
Sure, having a wood burning chimney fireplace in the home might seem like a great idea, but there are a number of chimney problems homeowners should know about. Whether you own a home with a chimney or plan on buying one with a chimney, these are a few of the common chimney problems to keep in mind.
1. Obstruction –
Chimney obstructions can be caused by various items. From rodents such as squirrels or raccoons entering the chimney, to twigs or branches falling into your chimney, these not only cause the potential for fire hazards, but also cause soot and smoke to get trapped in the home. If something blocks the chimney and airflow doesn’t move as it should, fire hazards and smoke buildup are issues you will have on your hand. A chimney repair professional can come to your home to ensure there is nothing caught in the chimney; further, they can install a chimney hood to protect the top, so items don’t fall into the chimney’s opening.
2. Creosote –
Every time you burn wood in the fireplace smoke goes up and the flammable creosote comes down. The black and brown tar and soot is responsible for a number of chimney fires annually. The chimney should be inspected regularly to ensure this is not a problem; especially if you light a fire in the chimney regularly, you want to ensure this build up is not found in the lining of your chimney, as it poses a great threat to your home and your family.
3. Brickwork –
A neglected chimney can deteriorate, can become weak and brittle, and eventually break down. Not only will this damage penetrate the chimney system in your home, if it collapses to exterior areas of the home it can cause damage to the side of the home, your windows, and other areas of your home. Tuckpointing is one of the services a chimney repair company can provide, to help improve the brick and mortar’s strength, help prevent deterioration, and help stop a faltering chimney from collapsing or breaking down any further. This is common with older homes, so if you have an older home with a chimney, hiring a professional to inspect your property at least a couple times annually is smart practice.
4. Flue cracks –
Cracks in the chimney’s flue are also common problems homeowners have with their chimneys. The high heat places plenty of pressure on the lining of your chimney, and moisture combined with the creosote can cause the flue and interior lining of the chimney to begin to deteriorate and crack over time. The combustible parts found in the lining of your chimney makes it more susceptible to flames sparks and potential for a fire. Therefore, having the chimney inspected, and having repairs made to the flue when required, is a simple solution to preventing these threats from becoming a reality.
These are among the more common chimney problems homeowners should be aware of. They are not the only problems, but are some of the issues many homeowners have dealt with. The right chimney repair company will not only help maintain your chimney’s structure, but also help find signs of damage, prior to it becoming a major problem, and causing these potential threats to your home and family.
Best Practices with your Fireplace
A chimney fireplace can add value to your home. From providing warmth in the colder months, to adding a decorative piece to the center of a room when not in use, when properly kept and maintained, your chimney fireplace will look good, and will be fully functional year round. So, consider these tips for cleaning and maintaining the area, if you do have a chimney fireplace installed in your home.
Cleanliness –
With a chimney fireplace, keeping it clean is extremely important. From cleaning up debris after each use, to cleaning the inside walls of the chimney of soot and smoke, the cleaner the fireplace, the less likely an accident or threat of fire. Further, when it is clean, it is going to burn cleaner, and you won’t have to deal with the smell of burnt wood each time you decide to light up a fire in the chimney fireplace.
Survey the chimney –
Hiring a chimney sweep company to survey the chimney fireplace, inside and out, every six months is smart practice as well. Doing this allows them to check for smoke, soot, and potential debris from piling up on the walls of the fireplace. If there is an external connection, they can check the top of the chimney fireplace to ensure no animals, twigs, or other items have fallen into the fireplace. And, they can check the surrounding areas for mold, dirt, or other debris which might have clogged the exterior of the home. This is especially important if you live in colder areas, and do utilize the chimney fireplace often when it is cold out.
Install a fireplace cap –
Birds, rodents, leaves, twigs, and other debris can easily fall into your chimney fireplace. In some instances, small animals or rodents can get caught inside and die, which will cause horrible odors. Further, if debris fills the space, it is going to limit air flow, and won’t allow the chimney fireplace to properly circulate. All of this makes for fire hazards, hazard of smoke and soot inhalation, and unpleasant odors each time you choose to use the fireplace. Therefore, installing a cap to protect the top of the chimney fireplace, is a simple solution to prevent these issues, and is smart practice regardless of where you live. In addition to being the simple solution to the problem of items getting stuck in the chute, it is also one of the most affordable ways to protect your fireplace as well as the home.
Whether you use it once a year, every weekend during the winter months, or simply have it as a centerpiece for decoration, your chimney fireplace has to be properly maintained year round. These simple practices will not only allow you to keep the chimney fireplace clean, but also odor free. Further, it is going to help prevent the dangers and potential damage which come along with smoke inhalation, and the potential risks of spark or fire, if your chimney fireplace is not properly maintained by the home owners.
Do Stainless Steel Chimney Liners need to be cleaned?
Just like a masonry chimney , a chimney that has been upgraded or repaired with a chimney liner still requires maintenance. Sometimes it is a requirement of the manufacturers warranty to make sure the chimney pipe is inspected and cleaned, as necessary.
It is important to sweep the liner with the proper type and size brush. Metal brushes are not ideal for cleaning these flues, the sweep will use special polypropylene bristle brushes to sweep the liner clean and clear any soot, creosote and/or debris.
Here are some pictures of what a chimney liner looks like before and after a cleaning:
Click here to learn more about Safeside Chimney’s relining & repair services!
Is Your Chimney Professional Insured?
Make sure your Chimney Contractor carries proper Insurance
A few of the most important things a homeowner should know is if their contractor is carrying proper WORKERS COMPENSATION and GENERAL LIABILITY INSURANCE.
A contractor that does not carry General Liability Insurance is not covered to handle any possible damage to your property, then or in the future. Attempting to recoup funds from a company that would not carry this insurance would be nearly impossible. Would you want such a company cleaning a chimney in your living room ?
If your contractor is not covered under Workers Compensation, the homeowner could be liable for whatever might happen to the laborers while working at your home. Would you want such a chimney repair company climbing your roof ? You want to make sure that if someone got hurt on the job , that the contractor can handle that without your involvement.
Tips on Hiring A Chimney Contractor
Beware of unscrupulous businesses that claim they have insurance, but pay employees under the table; they are not only avoiding payroll taxes and unemployment insurance but will not have worker’s compensation for that employee. Liability insurance quotes are generally tied to payroll, if there are workers not on payroll performing negligent work on your home, that may not get covered either.
- Are they licensed by the state to perform this work ?
- How long has the contractor been in business?
- What kind of warranties are being offered?
Will they be around to honor these warranties ?
You can rest assured knowing Safeside Chimney and Duct Cleaning is a long established business in Connecticut -over 20 years – that has you fully covered. A homeowner needs to consider a contractor that not only can perform the job they are bidding on, but has the business know how and system to follow through on their guarantees and assurances.
Lock-Top Chimney Damper
Is your current chimney damper effective? Traditional fireplace dampers often leak. A leaky damper is costing you money. It is like throwing money into your fireplace, then lighting it, and watching it go up the chimney. The same is currently happening with your current fireplace damper. You can save money and energy with a Lock-Top chimney damper!
What is a Lock-Top Chimney damper?
A Lock-Top chimney damper is an amazing damper that eliminates up to 90% of heating and cooling loss that is currently happening with your current damper. The Lock-Top chimney damper has many benefits, which includes:
- Eliminates downdrafts
- Keeps moisture out of your chimney
- Prevents animals from entering your chimney
- Eliminates heating and cooling costs
- Prevents deterioration of bricks
- Works for each season, year-round
- Tight seal
- Easy to use
The Lock-Top damper is a necessity for homeowners. Heating and cooling costs are rising daily, and you can’t afford to lose any of your energy through your chimney. The Lock-Top’s seal is extremely tight. There isn’t metal-to-metal contact, but a rubber gasket is added to provide the sealing that you need and expect. One of the best features is it is so easy to open, unlike the traditional dampers. You just give a slight tug on the handle, and it opens. Add another slight tug, and the damper closes. How easy is that? No more turning or sticking your head in the chimney to see if the damper is open or closed.
Where to get the Lock-Top Damper?
If you are interested in having the Lock-Top damper installed in your home, then you should call Safeside Chimney. Only professional chimney providers are able to sell the damper. Why? It takes a qualified professional chimney technician to install it because it has to be sized accurately, then installed, for the Lock-Top damper to work properly. Give Safeside Chimney a call today for a Lock-Top chimney damper. There are too many benefits with this damper for you not to call us!
Prevent Fires in Your Chimney
Having your chimney cleaned annually will prevent fires in your chimney. Soot, creosote and debris can collect in your chimney, which is some of the main reasons that a fire can start in your chimney. Having a clean chimney will keep your fireplace operating properly and effectively.
What is creosote?
Creosote is black or brown in appearance, and can be flaky along with having a sticky tar-like appearance. The creosote can be shiny and hard, depending on the length of time it has been in the chimney. The danger of creosote in a chimney is that it is highly combustible. The smoke, gases and tar minerals that come from the wood being burned in the fireplace goes up the chimney, but when these particles begin to stick to the chimney walls, this is creosote forming.
Debris
Debris come in many forms. It can be leaves and twigs that have blown into a chimney, because the current chimney cap is faulty or there is no chimney cap. It also consists of bird nests, raccoons and squirrels in the chimney. Animals are drawn to the chimney when it isn’t being used, because it is dark, private and warm. These type of debris can cause blockage, which can cause a fire.
Chimney Inspection
Having your chimney inspected at least once a year, prior to the heating season can determine if there is creosote buildup or debris in the chimney. The chimney inspection allows the chimney technician to examine the chimney for any cracks or damages too. If there is any creosote or debris present, then the chimney technician will remove and clean the chimney, then repair or replace the chimney cap, so your chimney is in good working condition for the winter season.
It is important to have your chimney inspected and cleaned. It will keep your family safe from any chimney fires along with providing your home with a safe and comfortable source of heating. Give Safeside Chimney a call today and schedule your annual chimney inspection and cleaning. Get in the habit of doing this once a year, so your chimney is always safe.
For more information on our chimney services, click here!
